Sunday, July 28, 2013

Teach Us to Pray (The Rev. Richard Smith, Ph.D.)



The Lord's Prayer has been drilled into many of us from the time we were kids. These words form a kind of all-purpose prayer.

We say them when we are happy or sad, waiting for a child to be born or an elder to die, when we hear of a plane crash or watch a sunset or walk alone in the woods or gather with others for the Eucharist. In so many different moments, these familiar words are on our lips.

And they can become part of the arsenal of rituals and routines that give structure and solace to our lives--like good night kisses, or a tried and true jogging route, or that favorite recipe we can make without thinking, that practically makes itself. These soothing routines and rituals give us comfort and security. They are necessary for life.

But as many spiritual writers point out, there can be a danger of rattling the words off mindlessly, without attending to what we are saying. The trick, they tell us, is not to abandon the old formulas we have inherited--whether they be the Lord's Prayer or any of the other rituals and prayers of our tradition, but rather to inhabit them in a mindful way. The task is to enter into the consciousness they express and make it our own.

Usually this requires conscious effort and focus, but other times it just happens that the full weight of these familiar words can come crashing in on us.

A story. Years ago I was a chaplain in a big-city hospital on Chicago's south side. A young man was in the ER in critical condition from a gunshot wound. I was with his mother through what became a very long night, sitting with her, sometimes praying with her.

Along the way she taught me about praying as Jesus in today's gospel says we should pray: with persistence.

When she first arrived, the prayer that emerged from her initial hysteria and trauma was clear and straightforward: Please, God, don't let my son die. He's all I have. You can't let him die.

Now and then a doctor would emerge from the emergency room assuring us they were doing everything they could. But the signs were not encouraging.

She began to bargain: God, if you let him live I will start going back to church and maybe help in the soup kitchen. Please, don't let my son die.

The night wore on. Still no encouraging news. Her prayer shifted, becoming one of rage: You're supposed to be a loving god. And you're supposed to be all-powerful, so you can do this, you can make this miracle happen if you want to. My son does not deserve to suffer and die. If you let him die, I will hate you, God, forever.

The night turned into morning. She became exhausted with fear and sadness and rage.

But then around 4am, something else began to happen in her prayer. Her anger was softening, her prayer slowly becoming something like this : God, I know you love my son, and you love me too. I don't know whether my son will live or not. and I certainly don't know what I will do if he dies. but I trust your love for both of us. Even though I don't understand, I trust you.

A prayer of trust.

It was somewhere around this time I suggested we say the Lord's Prayer. So we did.
“Our Father, who art in heaven...” So far so good.

“Hallowed be thy name. Thy kingdom come.” At this point she's still OK. But then...

“Thy will be done on earth.” She couldn't go any further. She began sobbing uncontrollably.

Maybe for the first time in her life those words came crashing down on her, with all their terror and pain and rage, their trust and mercy and love. So many things rolled into those powerful, all-too-familiar words.

This woman had done what Jesus in today's gospel invites us to do: She had persisted in her prayer.

And the path of this amazing woman echoes Jesus' own path. On the night before he died, when he thought ahead to the loss of all his friends, the extreme physical pain, the rejection by society and his execution on a cross-- the scriptures say he sweated blood. He pleaded with God to let that cup pass him by.

It didn't happen, no miracle would rescue him from death. The next day, he would hang from the cross, barely able to life his head, and would cry out My God, why have you forsaken me?

But then, as with the woman I just mentioned, something else happened, a shift in Jesus' own prayer, a move into a different phase: He would say Father, into your hands I commend my spirit. In the end, an act of trust and complete confidence.

I am completely broken and all my friends have abandoned me now. I don't understand where you are right now, God, or why this has happened. But I know you love me and are with me, and I trust you. Into your hands I commend my spirit.

Like the woman I mentioned, Jesus had persisted in prayer, moving through all the terror and pain, arriving finally at trust.

As I was sitting with that woman at the hospital, I could see the dawn beginning to break, and it was time for me to leave and another chaplain to take my place. I had a plane to catch and would be gone for several weeks.

When I did get back to Chicago, I asked around the hospital about this woman and her son, but no one seemed to know what became of them. To this day I don't know if her son lived or not.

But to this day, I am still amazed at her faith and what she taught me on that long night as she persisted in prayer: through the hysteria and bargaining and rage to, finally, that deep conviction that God would be there with her and her son no matter what happened.

So my take-away from today's gospel is simply this: Keep on praying. In whatever words you have, familiar or otherwise, or completely wordless. Just keep praying.

And if the little voice that is inside all of us says, "But I don't believe. I don't believe," don't worry. Just keep praying anyway. Be persistent in your prayer.

As one spiritual writer says, "Lord, I believe; help my unbelief" is the best any of us can do really, but thank God it is enough.”

Sunday, July 14, 2013

The Good Samaritan (The Rev. Richard Smith, Ph.D.)


When I heard about yesterday's verdict in the Trayvon Martin case, I was on my way to see Fruitvale Station, a film about the tragic shooting four years ago in Oakland of another unarmed young black man. Another story about both the deep racism and violence in our society.
On my way to the theater, I got a text message inviting me to join other clergy from around the country in an emergency conference call. Ninety clergy dialed in.
All of us were outraged. Some feared what might happen to their own teenaged sons and young men in their congregations who are just like Trayvon. Would the same thing happen to their kids as happened to him?
You remember his story. One rainy night, Trayvon, a 17 year-old kid with a sweet tooth, decided to throw on an over-sized hoody and run to buy Skittles and iced-tea. His mere presence in a community caused him to be shot in the chest and killed.
Trayvon and other young black and Latino men are often misperceived by everyday Americans and the media as violent, dangerous, and as the "other". These racist lies about them are consciously perpetrated. These lies have left us, especially us white Americans, unwilling and unable to see their humanity, value them, and care about their lives.
And to the degree that this is true, we have sadly lost touch with our own hearts, our deepest loves and values and beliefs. We have become flatlined.
Today's gospel about the good Samaritan is about what can happen inside these hearts of ours
A lawyer, who is out of touch with his own heart, initiates a conversation with Jesus. He's not really seeking an answer, a deeper truth, but is testing Jesus' knowledge of scripture and the law by asking a tough question: What must I do to inherit eternal life?
This is not a question about how one gets to heaven. It's about is the meaning of life, the whole matter and purpose of life itself.
Jesus answers with another question. What does it say in the scriptures? How do you read it?
And, of course the lawyer knows all the right words: "You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your strength, and with all your mind; and your neighbor as yourself." And Jesus says, “That's it. That's what life is all about. It's about love. You have given the right answer. Do this, and you will live."
DO this! DO it. This is the key. You gotta move out of your head and live and act out of your heart in order to be fully alive.
The lawyer is not ready to make this shift from head to heart. He'd like to keep it a matter of abstract theological jousting. So he asks Jesus an abstract question: And who is my neighbor?
He wants to do some legal wrangling about boundaries and obligations, what the law requires, who qualifies to be my neighbor in the legal sense.
And as he so often does, Jesus responds not with abstract reasoning as the lawyer would like, but with a story.
A priest and a levite see a robbed and beaten man along the road. They move to the other side of the street.
Like the lawyer, they've lost touch with their hearts. Like him, they might have been weighing their legal obligations, an inner debate about what they were required to do, and what they were excused from doing.
  • If they touched a dead or bleeding body, they would become impure.
  • If the man was not a Jew, they were under no obligation to help him.
With this inner debate going on, they can't see the suffering human being in front of them. For them it's all legal fine print. Like the lawyer, they can recite the double commandment, but they can't do it.
In contrast to the priest and the levite, when the Samaritan sees the beaten man, he does not draw back; in fact he draws closer, and, as Luke says, he is "moved with compassion.”
The Greek word Luke uses for compassion here is esplanchnisthe. It's an interesting word.
The splanchna are the guts. To be moved with compassion is no matter of abstract reasoning. No, in this case you feel something in your guts.
Luke uses this verb on two other occasions:
  • When Jesus sees a mother processing to bury her son
  • and in the story of the prodigal son it is the father’s response when he sees his lost son returning home.
Esplanchnisthe. The Samaritan is connected to his heart. He sees another human being in need and he does not engage in inner debate about the law. No, he is moved, and out of that feeling of compassion he goes to work: bandages the man, pours oil and wine on his wounds, puts him on his own animal, brings him to an inn, nurses him, and gives money to the innkeeper for his care. Not a moment for legal and theological debate. It's time for action.
Could the Trayvon Martin verdict finally be our moment for action:
  • working for sensible gun laws
  • and for sentencing reform and other measures to keep black and latino kids from filling up our jails
  • working to create more educational and employment opportunities so they have a fighting chance.
We gotta get out of our heads. We can't just talk about this. It's time for action.
There are times when it all seems clear to us religious folks. Like the lawyer, we know in our bones what must be done. We see the law so simply drawn: “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your strength, and with all your mind, and your neighbor as yourself.”
Ah, but the living of it, the action, that is the rub.
To the extent that we cannot act with courage, we are flatlined, like the priest and the levite. We have lost touch with our own hearts. It's what our scriptures call sin.
At the end of the gospel passage, the lawyer's question, who is my neighbor, has been answered. He has moved beyond recitation and debate about the law. Through this story, Jesus has given him a concrete understanding of how to love God and neighbor, a preparation for action.
There is only one thing left for him and for each of us--the most important thing, the thing of courage--and that is to go and do likewise.

And that is up to us.